{"id":2263,"date":"2023-05-23T13:24:24","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T13:24:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/?p=2263"},"modified":"2023-05-23T13:44:36","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T13:44:36","slug":"plant-types-and-characteristics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/2023\/05\/23\/plant-types-and-characteristics\/","title":{"rendered":"PLANT TYPES AND CHARACTERISTICS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Foliage plants<br><\/strong>Foliage plants give pleasure all year round. If they have attractively<br>shaped or coloured foliage they can be featured on their own. Plants with<br>plain green leaves are best used in associated plantings, to provide a foil<br>for bolder foliage plants or for brightly coloured flowering plants. All<br>foliage plants produce flowers but they are almost always small and<br>insignificant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Ferns<\/strong><br>Ferns bear no flowers but produce highly attractive fronds, ranging from<br>the delicate and feathery Nephrolepsis to the bold and tongue-shaped<br>Asplenium. In their natural state, most ferns grow on the forest floor, so<br>when cultivated indoors they prefer slightly shaded positions, moderate<br>temperatures and high humidity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Palms<\/strong><br>Palms are among the most elegant and impressive plants, ideal for<br>displaying in a prominent position. Easy to cultivate and slow-growing,<br>they provide many years of pleasure. Unfortunately they are also often<br>difficult to find and expensive. Some varieties can be grown from seed but<br>take several years to attain a reasonable size.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Flowering plants<br><\/strong>Flowering plants provide colour and seasonal variation. They are useful<br>for featuring in key positions and can often make a stunning impact.<br>Plants come into flower in all seasons of the year and some, such as<br>Saintpaulia, have no set flowering time at all, producing blooms at<br>intervals all year round. The duration of flowering also varies with each<br>plant, ranging from just a few days to several months. A number of<br>flowering plants are treated as annuals when grown indoors, to be<br>discarded after the first flowering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Flowering Bulbs<br><\/strong>Although they could be put with the flowering plants, bulbs are usually<br>treated separately because of their particular growing requirements.<br>Bulbs provide a spectacular display of colour, especially if several are<br>massed together in the same pot. Many flower in the winter months when<br>most other flowering plants are dormant. They are either artificially<br>forced into early flowering or come into bud at their normal time but<br>grow very rapidly because of the warmth of indoor locations. Forced<br>bulbs will not flower in subsequent years indoors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cacti and other succulents<br><\/strong>Cacti do not bear leaves but have instead thick, succulent stems, which<br>store water. Succulents have thick, fleshy stems and leaves, which also<br>act as water reservoirs. Both types of plant have evolved the ability to<br>store water in order to survive the arid or semi-arid conditions of their<br>natural environment. Many cacti produce spectacular but short-lived<br>flowers, which can completely dwarf the plant. Some have prickles or<br>spines, so should be handled and positioned with care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Bromeliads<br><\/strong>Bromeliads are distinctive plants, usually producing a rosette of glossy<br>green foliage and a vividly coloured flower head or spike. The spike is<br>formed by a series ofmodified leaves called bracts; the flowers themselves<br>are insignificant. Bromeliads are tree-living or epiphytic plants. As such<br>they have weak root systems and water and food should be applied<br>through the central \u2018cup\u2019 formed by the rosette of leaves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Habit<\/strong><br>Each of the plant type descriptions in this book also includes details of<br>the plant\u2019s habit. This is the overall shape and direction ofthe growth and<br>can be erect, upright, bushy, shrubby, prostrate, trailing or climbing, or a<br>combination of two or more of these qualities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Season of interest<br><\/strong>This is the period during which a plant is considered to be at its most<br>attractive. For the foliage plants, ferns, palms, bromeliads and many of<br>the cacti, this tends to be all year round. For the flowering plants, bulbs<br>and some cacti it is generally the flowering period.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Size<\/strong><br>Plants grown indoors rarely attain their full natural size. They are<br>constrained both by imperfect growing conditions and the need to keep<br>them to a manageable or attractive size by regular pruning. If a plant can<br>achieve its full potential indoors, this size is given. If it cannot, the size is<br>described in terms of a range within which the plant is considered to look<br>at its best and is practical to keep indoors. Some specimens will be able to<br>exceed this range if space allows or conditions are ideal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Flower<\/strong><br>In the flowering plants, bulbs, cacti and bromeliads the flower or flower<br>head is usually the main feature of the plant and is covered in detail. In<br>the groups of plants where the flowers are small and insignificant they<br>are described only briefly to aid identification.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Leaf<\/strong><br>The size, shape and colour of the leaves are described both as an aid to<br>selection and to facilitate the identification of unknown plants. The<br>descriptions given are for plants that are in good health; the foliage of<br>unhealthy plants may appear quite different.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Foliage plantsFoliage plants give pleasure all year round. If they have attractivelyshaped or coloured foliage they can be featured on their own. Plants withplain green leaves are best used in associated plantings, to provide a foilfor bolder foliage plants or for brightly coloured flowering plants. Allfoliage plants produce flowers but they are almost always small [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2263"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2266,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2263\/revisions\/2266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.freeflowerbulbs.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}